Optimal. Leaf size=71 \[ \frac {3}{4} a \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}+\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {x} (a+b x)^{3/2}+\frac {3 a^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {x}}{\sqrt {a+b x}}\right )}{4 \sqrt {b}} \]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Rubi [A]
time = 0.02, antiderivative size = 71, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 5, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 15, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.267, Rules used = {52, 65, 223,
212} \begin {gather*} \frac {3 a^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {x}}{\sqrt {a+b x}}\right )}{4 \sqrt {b}}+\frac {3}{4} a \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}+\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {x} (a+b x)^{3/2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
Rule 52
Rule 65
Rule 212
Rule 223
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {(a+b x)^{3/2}}{\sqrt {x}} \, dx &=\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {x} (a+b x)^{3/2}+\frac {1}{4} (3 a) \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x}}{\sqrt {x}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {3}{4} a \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}+\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {x} (a+b x)^{3/2}+\frac {1}{8} \left (3 a^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {3}{4} a \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}+\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {x} (a+b x)^{3/2}+\frac {1}{4} \left (3 a^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a+b x^2}} \, dx,x,\sqrt {x}\right )\\ &=\frac {3}{4} a \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}+\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {x} (a+b x)^{3/2}+\frac {1}{4} \left (3 a^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-b x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {x}}{\sqrt {a+b x}}\right )\\ &=\frac {3}{4} a \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x}+\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {x} (a+b x)^{3/2}+\frac {3 a^2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {x}}{\sqrt {a+b x}}\right )}{4 \sqrt {b}}\\ \end {align*}
________________________________________________________________________________________
Mathematica [A]
time = 0.07, size = 62, normalized size = 0.87 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{4} \sqrt {x} \sqrt {a+b x} (5 a+2 b x)-\frac {3 a^2 \log \left (-\sqrt {b} \sqrt {x}+\sqrt {a+b x}\right )}{4 \sqrt {b}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Mathics [A]
time = 3.51, size = 51, normalized size = 0.72 \begin {gather*} \frac {3 a^2 \text {ArcSinh}\left [\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {x}}{\sqrt {a}}\right ]+\sqrt {a} \sqrt {b} \sqrt {x} \left (5 a+2 b x\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b x}{a}}}{4 \sqrt {b}} \end {gather*}
Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Maple [A]
time = 0.12, size = 78, normalized size = 1.10
method | result | size |
risch | \(\frac {\left (2 b x +5 a \right ) \sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {b x +a}}{4}+\frac {3 a^{2} \ln \left (\frac {\frac {a}{2}+b x}{\sqrt {b}}+\sqrt {x^{2} b +a x}\right ) \sqrt {x \left (b x +a \right )}}{8 \sqrt {b}\, \sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {b x +a}}\) | \(73\) |
default | \(\frac {\left (b x +a \right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {x}}{2}+\frac {3 a \left (\sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {b x +a}+\frac {a \sqrt {x \left (b x +a \right )}\, \ln \left (\frac {\frac {a}{2}+b x}{\sqrt {b}}+\sqrt {x^{2} b +a x}\right )}{2 \sqrt {b x +a}\, \sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {b}}\right )}{4}\) | \(78\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Maxima [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 107 vs.
\(2 (49) = 98\).
time = 0.33, size = 107, normalized size = 1.51 \begin {gather*} -\frac {3 \, a^{2} \log \left (-\frac {\sqrt {b} - \frac {\sqrt {b x + a}}{\sqrt {x}}}{\sqrt {b} + \frac {\sqrt {b x + a}}{\sqrt {x}}}\right )}{8 \, \sqrt {b}} - \frac {\frac {3 \, \sqrt {b x + a} a^{2} b}{\sqrt {x}} - \frac {5 \, {\left (b x + a\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}} a^{2}}{x^{\frac {3}{2}}}}{4 \, {\left (b^{2} - \frac {2 \, {\left (b x + a\right )} b}{x} + \frac {{\left (b x + a\right )}^{2}}{x^{2}}\right )}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Fricas [A]
time = 0.33, size = 119, normalized size = 1.68 \begin {gather*} \left [\frac {3 \, a^{2} \sqrt {b} \log \left (2 \, b x + 2 \, \sqrt {b x + a} \sqrt {b} \sqrt {x} + a\right ) + 2 \, {\left (2 \, b^{2} x + 5 \, a b\right )} \sqrt {b x + a} \sqrt {x}}{8 \, b}, -\frac {3 \, a^{2} \sqrt {-b} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b x + a} \sqrt {-b}}{b \sqrt {x}}\right ) - {\left (2 \, b^{2} x + 5 \, a b\right )} \sqrt {b x + a} \sqrt {x}}{4 \, b}\right ] \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Sympy [A]
time = 1.73, size = 75, normalized size = 1.06 \begin {gather*} \frac {5 a^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {x} \sqrt {1 + \frac {b x}{a}}}{4} + \frac {\sqrt {a} b x^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {1 + \frac {b x}{a}}}{2} + \frac {3 a^{2} \operatorname {asinh}{\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {x}}{\sqrt {a}} \right )}}{4 \sqrt {b}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Giac [A]
time = 10.36, size = 120, normalized size = 1.69 \begin {gather*} \frac {b^{2} \left (2 \left (\frac {\frac {1}{8}\cdot 2 \sqrt {a+b x} \sqrt {a+b x}}{b}+\frac {\frac {1}{8}\cdot 3 a}{b}\right ) \sqrt {a+b x} \sqrt {-a b+b \left (a+b x\right )}-\frac {6 a^{2} \ln \left |\sqrt {-a b+b \left (a+b x\right )}-\sqrt {b} \sqrt {a+b x}\right |}{8 \sqrt {b}}\right )}{\left |b\right | b} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\left (a+b\,x\right )}^{3/2}}{\sqrt {x}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________